The Fund for Animals

Animal Timeline


1967
Author, social critic, and animal advocate, Cleveland Amory founds The Fund for Animals, headquartered in New York, with the mottos "We speak for those who can't" and "Animals have rights, too."

1971
Fund works for passage of federal Airborne Hunting Act, prohibiting the aerial slaughter of wolves in Alaska.

1972
Fund works for passage of the Marine Mammal Protection Act, which protects polar bears, seals, whales, dolphins and other marine mammals.

1973
Fund works for passage of the federal Endangered Species Act, the nation's strongest wildlife protection law.

1974
Harper & Row publishes Cleveland Amory's Man Kind? Our Incredible War on Wildlife, a stinging and satirical attack on sport hunting and commercial trapping in America. It serves as the primer for the CBS documentary, The Guns of Autumn.

Fund unleashes "Real People Wear Fake Fur" advertising campaign featuring Doris Day, Angie Dickinson, Mary Tyler Moore, and Amanda Blake.

1975
Fund successfully petitions U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to place 175 species on the endangered list, including the grizzly bear, argali sheep, and African elephant.

1978
Fund's Dexter Cate rescues dolphins from Japanese spearing on Iki Island. Japanese officials imprison him in solitary confinement for three months.

Fund buys British trawler, converts to icebreaker, and renames it the Sea Shepherd. It sails to Magdalen Islands to stop the clubbing of baby seals.

1979
Fund's ice crew, led by captain Paul Watson, paints more than 1,000 baby seals with harmless red organic dye, rendering the pelts useless to furriers.

Fund starts massive four-year airlift of burros scheduled to be shot by National Park Service in the Grand Canyon.

1980
Fund's Lewis Regenstein works with other leading conservation groups for the passage of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, the largest lands protection bill ever passed by Congress.

1981
Fund begins two-year rescue of burros -- slated to be shot by Navy -- from China Lake Naval Weapons Center in California desert.

1983
Fund begins three-year rescue of burros in Death Valley National Monument.

Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger, responding to pleas from Fund president Cleveland Amory, overrules Navy brass to allow Fund to rescue 3,000 goats from San Clemente Naval Weapons Facility. Pioneering use of helicopter-launched net gun.

1984
Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, in Ramona, California, is donated to Fund.

1985
Fund lawsuit blocks the federal government and state of Minnesota from instituting a sport hunting and commercial trapping season on wolves.

1988
Fund wins massive federal lawsuit forcing the Bureau of Land Management to abide by the terms of the Wild Horse and Free-Roaming Burro Act.

1989
Fund lawsuit halts black bear hunting in California, sparing about 1,400 bears.

Fund activists throughout the country conduct field protests of hunting in forests and wetlands.

1990
After casting a national spotlight on the hunting of bison who wander from Yellowstone National Park, Fund pressures state of Montana into banning hunt.

1991
Fund lawsuits halt grizzly bear hunting in Montana and a massive elk hunt in Arizona's Coconino National Forest.

1992
Fund drafts, leads, and carries to victory a ballot initiative in Colorado to ban spring, bait, and hound hunting of black bears. It's a severe defeat for the National Rifle Association.

Fund wins massive lawsuit compelling federal government to speed the pace of listing more than 400 rare species on the federal endangered species list.

1993
Fund halts "research" kill of Yellowstone's bison.

Fund stops baiting of black bears on all national forests in Wyoming.

Fund rescues Fanny, an elephant confined alone in a small Rhode Island zoo for 35 years, giving her sanctuary at our Black Beauty Ranch and her first opportunity to meet another elephant and find a friend.

Fund stops the hunting of the rare Florida black bear.

1994
Fund helps stop bear wrestling, cockfighting, and raccoon and opossum "shake-out" seasons in Kentucky.

Voters approved Fund-backed ballot initiatives in two states, stopping the use of bait to hunt bears and the use of hounds to hunt bears and cougars in Oregon, and ending all commercial trapping on public lands in Arizona.

1995
Fund stops canned hunts of exotic species on Texas game ranches.

Fund helps defeat legislation in both Michigan and Minnesota that would have allowed sport hunting of the gentle mourning dove.

Fund pressures Australian government to halt construction of a massive Eastern Tollway that would have decimated one of the last remaining pieces of koala habitat and one of the last remaining koala colonies in the country.

1996
Fund lawsuit stops a proposed bison sport hunt on a U.S. Army base in New Mexico.

Fund rallies Maryland residents to halt a proposed sport hunting season on the state's black bear population of only 200 animals.


The Fund for Animals

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